07-10-2016, 08:22 AM
Hello, Salamu Alaikum,
Here is a describe for the five daily prayers, according to the vision of Islamic jurisprudence.
First, we must understand the difference between the rule in normal cases, and emergency cases.
When we talk about prayer. there is a rule for normal situations, and it changes when there are emergencies such as travel, war, disease and fear.
In normal cases. (Rak'at) for each prayer is as follows:
Fajr : Two Rakats
Zuhr : Four Rakats
Asr : Four Rakats
Maghrib : three Rakats
Isha : Four Rakats
this is as the Obligatory prayer (Farz).
and there is a Voluntary prayer after or before that, You Can Do. as the following details.
Fajr (فجر)
Prescribed time period "waqt" (Dawn to sunrise, should be read at least 10–15 minutes before sunrise)
Voluntary before fard (2 Rakats)
Obligatory (2 Rakats)
Voluntary after fard (-)
Zuhr (ظهر)
Prescribed time period "waqt" (After true noon until Asr)
Voluntary before fard (4 Rakats)
Obligatory (4 Rakats)
Voluntary after fard (2 Rakats)
Asr (عصر)
Prescribed time period "waqt" (Afternoon)
Voluntary before fard (-)
Obligatory (4 Rakats)
Voluntary after fard (-)
Maghrib (مغرب)
Prescribed time period "waqt" (After sunset until dusk)
Voluntary before fard (-)
Obligatory (3 Rakats)
Voluntary after fard (2 Rakats )
Isha (عشاء)
Prescribed time period "waqt" (Dusk until dawn)
Voluntary before fard (-)
Obligatory (4 Rakats)
Voluntary after fard (2 Rakats )