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Negative particles
#7

Bismillah


Ok, I will translate his explanation:


1. ما negates the past as in:


ما حضر المسافر


when it is used with a جملة اسمية a sentence starting with a name: it functions as كان وأخواتها


مثل:


ما هذا بشراً


It may be used with a present tense verb, in this regard it functions only to negate like:


ما يحبُ الكريم البخل


2. لا it gives the sense of dont do and used with the present tense which makes the present tense in this case takes a sokun as tashkeel. For example:


لا تأكلْ الطعام الملوث


Other cases, it becomes a negative element but not functioning as in:


لا يحب الله الجهر بالسوء


3. لن


It negates the present tense that takes a fatha in this position, but negation here would be for the future:


لن ينجحَ الكسول


4. ليس is used with a sentence that start with a name as in:


ليس محمد نائماً


hope i Helped, if not pls let me know.

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Messages In This Thread
Negative particles - by naseeha - 02-20-2007, 04:41 PM
Negative particles - by Muslimah - 02-20-2007, 07:34 PM
Negative particles - by naseeha - 02-23-2007, 01:56 AM
Negative particles - by Muslimah - 02-23-2007, 08:14 PM
Negative particles - by Muslimah - 02-26-2007, 07:27 AM
Negative particles - by naseeha - 02-26-2007, 11:24 PM
Negative particles - by Muslimah - 03-03-2007, 07:53 AM
Negative particles - by naseeha - 03-05-2007, 11:50 PM
Negative particles - by naseeha - 11-12-2008, 05:58 PM

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