Bismillah
Assalamu aleikum,
Found this translation on another forum and thought it could be of use.
As salamu aleiykum
when you meet a muslim
Translation: Peace be upon you
Waleiykum assalam
a muslim greets you
Translation:And peace be upon you
As salamu aleiykum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh
formal and great greeting to a muslim
Translation:Peace and mercy and blessings of Allah be upon you
Waleiykum assalam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh
a muslim greets you
Translation:And peace and mercy and blessings of Allah be upon you
Hiyyak Allah
When greating someone after Salams
Translation:May Allah greet you
Bismillah arRahman arRahim
before making a beginning
Translation:In the name of Allah most Gracious most Merciful
Jazak Allah Khieran
for expression of thanks
Translation:May Allah reward you with blessings
BarakAllahu feekum or Allah baraka fiki
responding to someone’s thanks
Translation:May Allah bless you
Fi Amanullah
by way of saying good-bye
Translation:May Allah protect you
But it is a Gulf area dialect.
Subhaanallah
for praising something
Translation:Glory be to Allah
let me correct here:
IT is used when one is astonished about something
Insh a Allah
for expressing a desire to do something
Translation: If Allah wills
Astaghfirullah
repenting for sins before Allah
I beg Allah for forgiveness
Mash a Allah
for expressing appreciation of something good
As Allah has willed
Alhamdulillah
for showing gratitude to Allah after success or even after completing anything
Praise be to Allah
Aameen
the end of a Dua or prayer
Translation:May it be so
Salla Allahu a`lyhi wasallam
whenever say the name of Prophet Muhammad
Translation:Prayer and Peace be upon him (S.A.W.)
A`layehi assalatu wassalaam
whenever say the name of a prophet
Translation:prayer Peace be upon him (A.S.)
Radya Allah Anhu
whenever say name of male companion of the Prophet (Sahabi)
Translation:May Allah be pleased with him (R.A.)
Radya Allah Anha
whenever say name of female companion of the Prophet
Translation:May Allah be pleased with her (R.A.)
Radya Allah Anhum
Plural form of saying companions of the Prophet
May Allah be pleased with them (R.A.)
Innaa lillaahi wa innaa ilayhi raaji'oon
this is uttered as an expression upon hearing the news of some loss or some one's death
Translation:To Allah we belong and to Him is our return
aathama allaho ajrakom
uttered to family of deseased
Translation: may allah make your ajer "reward" great
Shukr Allaho sayikum
uttered to people who attend aaza - when friends go to send condolenses upon death of a person
Translation: May Allah accept that your effort
La hawla wala quwata illah billah
during the time of troubles
Translation:There is no strength nor power except Allah
Source
www.thetruereligion.org